2012
Sylvie Moreau, Alice Pittini, and others
The report titled "Profiles of a Movement: Co-operative Housing Around the World" was published in April 2012 by CECODHAS Housing Europe and ICA Housing, coinciding with the United Nations' International Year of Co-operatives. This significant year underscored the vital role of cooperative enterprises globally. Despite the extensive reach and impact of the co-operative housing sector, it remains relatively under-recognized. The report seeks to illuminate its history, current realities, and the benefits it offers. One of the key findings emphasizes the global presence of ICA Housing, which boasts members in 30 countries advocating for co-operative housing as a viable economic and social solution to housing challenges. In Europe, CECODHAS Housing Europe represents approximately 12% of existing dwellings, with nearly 35,000 housing co-operatives managing over 10.5 million homes. This model promotes joint ownership and democratic governance, adhering to the principle of “one person, one vote.” The report also highlights the historical significance of co-operative housing, which dates back to the mid-19th century, with many organizations still thriving today. Countries like Poland, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Norway demonstrate the model’s importance in their housing markets. While co-operative housing provides stability and affordability, the sector faces challenges such as adapting to the increasing demand for affordable housing, socio-demographic shifts, and environmental sustainability concerns. In conclusion, the report serves as a crucial resource for understanding the dynamics of co-operative housing and its potential to address contemporary housing issues. The collaborative efforts of experts across various nations contributed to a comprehensive analysis that advocates for the benefits and recognition of this impactful housing model.
The attached file, "Profiles of a Movement: Co-operative Housing around the World," is a comprehensive report published in April 2012 by CECODHAS Housing Europe and ICA Housing. The report was researched and coordinated by Sylvie Moreau and Alice Pittini, with editing by Jane Cameron, James Thorogood, and Dominic Wood.
Context
The report was released during the United Nations' International Year of Co-operatives 2012, a significant year for highlighting the benefits and successes of co-operative enterprises globally. The co-operative housing sector, though widespread and impactful, remains relatively unknown, and this report aims to communicate its history and current realities effectively.
Key Findings
- Global Presence: ICA Housing has members in 30 countries, promoting co-operative housing as an economic and social solution to housing needs.
- European Impact: CECODHAS Housing Europe represents about 12% of existing dwellings in the EU, with nearly 35,000 housing co-operatives managing over 10.5 million dwellings and involving 11 million members.
- Housing Models: Different co-operative housing models exist worldwide, but they are characterized by joint ownership and democratic control by members, following the principle of "one person, one vote."
- Historical Significance: The first independent housing co-operatives emerged in the mid-19th century, with many still operational today. Co-operative housing is a significant part of the housing market in countries like Poland, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Norway.
- Benefits: Housing co-operatives provide affordable housing by focusing on member interests rather than profit maximization. They contribute to price stability and social cohesion, offering a long-term perspective for residents.
- Challenges: The sector faces challenges such as adapting to demand for affordable housing, socio-demographic changes, and environmental sustainability.
Authors and Publication
The report was published in April 2012, with contributions from various experts across different countries. The introduction is signed by David Rodgers, President of ICA Housing, Vit Vanicek, President of CECODHAS Housing Europe, and Luciano Caffini, Chairman of the CECODHAS Housing Europe Co-operative Section.