Valletta

1. Historical Significance: Valletta was founded in 1566 by the Knights of St. John and is named after Grand Master Jean Parisot de la Valette, who defended the city during the Great Siege of 1565. Its design was a revolutionary example of military architecture that influenced city planning across Europe. 2. Cultural Events: Valletta is home to numerous cultural festivals throughout the year, including the Valletta Film Festival and the Malta Jazz Festival. These events attract international artists and filmmakers, showcasing the city's vibrant arts scene. 3. UNESCO World Heritage Site: Valletta is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its well-preserved architectural heritage and historical significance, which includes the stunning St. John's Co-Cathedral, known for its Baroque architecture and Caravaggio paintings.