1. Historical University: Padua is home to one of the oldest universities in the world, the University of Padua, founded in 1222. It is known for its significant contributions to the fields of science and medicine, including being the institution where Copernicus and Galileo studied. 2. Botanical Garden: The Orto Botanico di Padova, established in 1545, is the world's oldest university botanical garden still in its original location. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and houses a vast collection of plant species, some of which are rare and endangered. 3. Artistic Heritage: Padua is famous for its artistic heritage, particularly the frescoes of Giotto in the Scrovegni Chapel. However, many might not know that it also has a rich tradition of puppet theater, with local puppet shows being an integral part of the city's cultural heritage for centuries.
The housing market in Padua, Italy, is characterized by moderate to high housing costs, varying by neighborhood and accommodation type. The city faces a housing crisis marked by a scarcity of affordable housing and rising rents. Approximately 30% of EU residents, including those in Padua, rent their apartments, while the remaining 70% own their homes. To address the housing crisis, Padua and other European cities are implementing various policy measures. These include housing allowances, social rental housing, and rent regulations. Social housing, which constitutes about 8% of the EU's total housing stock, is a key strategy. In Italy, social housing sectors are moderate, ranging from 10% to 19% of the total housing stock. Additionally, efforts to support affordable housing involve adopting new housing paradigms, supporting fair energy transitions, and addressing the root causes of housing exclusion. These initiatives aim to ensure decent and affordable housing for all residents, promoting sustainable and inclusive urban development.